What is Eczema its prevention and treatment
ECZEMA:
Eczema skin disease which is also called atoptic dermatitis is an itchy, inflammatory skin disease found on the tender area of the elbows, knees, wrist, and neck. Afflicted individuals have trouble converting linoleic acid to gamma-linolenic acid. It is most common in infants and children.
Although eczema may look different from person to person, it is most often characterized by dry, red, extremely itchy patches on the skin. Eczema is sometimes referred to as “the itch that rashes,” since the itch, when scratched, results in the appearance of the rash.
mostly occurs in,
Eczema occurs in both children and adults, but usually Those who are genetically predisposed and then exposed to environmental triggers may develop eczema. Many people who have eczema also suffer from allergic rhinitis and asthma, or have family members who do.
PREVENTION:
Eczema outbreaks can usually be avoided with some simple precautions. The following suggestions may help to reduce eczema:
1.Moisturize frequently
2.Avoid sudden changes in temperature or humidity
3.Avoid sweating or overheating
4.Reduce stress
5.Avoid scratchy materials (e.g., wool or other irritants)
6.Avoid harsh soaps, detergents, and solvents.
TREATMENT:
the most common treatment is the application of lotions or creams to keep the skin as moist as possible. These treatments are generally most effective when applied directly. another effective treatment is the application of nonprescription corticosteroid creams and ointments to reduce inflammation.
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